Independent palm oil smallholders Fresh Fruit Bunches (FFB) are one of the sources of raw material available upstream in the palm oil trading system. This paper describes the business model needed to engage independent smallholders in the CPO supply chain for biodiesel.
This paper is only available in Bahasa Indonesia:
Kebijakan biodiesel Indonesia mengalami perubahan progresif setelah pemerintah berhasil mencapai target untuk melaksanakan kebijakan B20 di tahun 2019, sesuai dengan
Indonesia faces deforestation, energy and security risks from its overreliance on palm oil as a feedstock for its biofuel transition
Plaza Marein Lt. 23 Jl. Jend. Sudirman Kav 76-77 Kuningan, Setiabudi, Jakarta Selatan – Indonesia
